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ESAIM: COCV
DOI: 10.1051/cocv:2008032

A geometric lower bound on Grad's number

Alessio Figalli

Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Laboratoire J.-A. Dieudonné, UMR 6621, Parc Valrose, 06108 Nice Cedex 02, France; figalli@unice.fr


(Received January 13, 2008. Published online April 26, 2008.)

Abstract
In this note we provide a new geometric lower bound on the so-called Grad's number of a domain $\Omega$ in terms of how far $\Omega$ is from being axisymmetric. Such an estimate is important in the study of the trend to equilibrium for the Boltzmann equation for dilute gases.


Mathematics Subject Classification. 49Q20, 49J40

Key words: Grad's number, Korn-type inequality, axisymmetry of the domain, trend to equilibrium for the Boltzmann equation


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