Equilibrium pricing of securities in the co-presence of cooperative and non-cooperative populations

Graduate School of Economics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

^* Corresponding author: mfujii@e.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Received: 18 November 2022
Accepted: 20 June 2023

Abstract

In this work, we develop an equilibrium model for price formation of securities in a market composed of two populations of different types: the first one consists of cooperative agents, while the other one consists of non-cooperative agents. The trading of every cooperative member is assumed to be coordinated by a central planner. In the large population limit, the problem for the central planner is shown to be a conditional extended mean-field control. In addition to the convexity assumptions, if the relative size of the cooperative population is small enough, then we are able to show the existence of a unique equilibrium for both the finite-agent and the mean-field models. The strong convergence to the mean-field model is also proved under the same conditions.